Algeria is one of the countries with a rich history of ancient monuments and cultures. According to Professor Saleh Falahi, there are different types of cultures from one society to another. This difference and difference is an attraction for one side to identify the other. Therefore, the tourism sector has become a large productive sector in many countries, especially in the Western world. In the Middle East countries, the tourism sector is still one of the sectors that some governments do not attach importance to. Tourism features in Algeria Algeria has a natural diversity in terms of terrain. Due to its vast area of land, the coastline stretches more than 1,000 km. This long coast includes green mountain ranges and barren deserts with different desert features from sand dunes and other diverse landscapes. The effects spread throughout the Algerian territories, such as: the ancient caves dating back to prehistoric times. The many Islamic monuments, such as: the ancient mosques, which are characterized by magnificent architecture, in addition to the towers, castles, palaces, and all these monuments are considered a verse of beauty and the art of construction and accuracy. The obstacles to tourism in Algeria The negative impact of the socialist approach employed by the Algerian governments in the sixties and seventies of the twentieth century, which affected the pace of foreign and domestic investment in the country and in particular the tourism sector, the tourist was seen as a threat to national security and threatens the values of society, Owing to the entrenchment of these ideas, governments have neglected this sector and have not received the right to attention as in other productive sectors such as the industrial sector. Neglect of the tourism sector has been reflected in the human competencies, where many tourist facilities suffer from a shortage of specialized manpower services branches tourist and tourist areas. The lack of awareness of the people of Algeria about the importance of tourism, the contribution of the population to small or large projects, and the provision of community security to the tourist do not consider the tourist suspicious or suspicious, but seen as a visitor to the country, and must give a good image of the country to encourage him to return again. Tourism facilities are concentrated in major cities, leading to higher prices, especially hotels, restaurants and cafes. The lack of a transport fleet dedicated to the transportation of tourist delegations, where the transportation provides convenience and safety for tourists. These days, the Algerian government is working to fulfill its responsibilities to develop this sector by promoting awareness and training among the people and encouraging the establishment of small tourism projects outside cities.
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